scenicadventurehistoric

Ring of Gullion

Armagh

About This Route

The Ring of Gullion is a geological wonder - a 60-million-year-old volcanic ring dyke surrounding Slieve Gullion mountain. This circular drive explores Ireland's first Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty designated specifically for its geology, plus a wealth of myths and ancient monuments.

Why Drive the Ring of Gullion?

This compact route delivers big on atmosphere:

  • Unique geology - The best-preserved ring dyke in Europe
  • Ancient mythology - Land of Cú Chulainn and the goddess Macha
  • Neolithic monuments - Including Ireland's highest passage tomb
  • Walking opportunities - Slieve Gullion summit trail
  • Authentic Ireland - Away from the tourist crowds

The Legend

Slieve Gullion is steeped in mythology. The summit lake is said to be where the witch Milucra turned the hero Fionn mac Cumhaill into an old man. The Cailleach Beara (the hag of winter) is also associated with the mountain.

The Route

Starting from Newry

Begin in Newry, a vibrant city straddling the border. Head south through Forkhill.

Slieve Gullion Forest Park

The centrepiece of the drive. The park offers:

  • Slieve Gullion Trail - A challenging 10km loop to the summit (573m)
  • Scenic drive - An 8-mile tarmac road through the forest
  • Giant's Lair - A mythological play trail perfect for children
  • Adventure Playpark - Modern playground with zip lines
  • Courtyard Centre - Cafe and exhibitions

The Summit

If you hike to the top, you'll find two ancient cairns including a passage tomb - at 573m, it's the highest surviving passage tomb in Ireland. The views on clear days stretch across Ulster.

Killeavy Churches

Two medieval churches sharing a graveyard - one 10th century, one 15th century. Atmospheric and free to visit.

Ballymacdermot Court Tomb

A 6,000-year-old Neolithic court tomb, remarkably intact. One of Ireland's finest examples.

Cam Lough

A beautiful upland lake perfect for a peaceful stop.

Jonesborough

Cross into the Republic briefly (no border controls) for this market village before returning to Newry.

Walking Options

Slieve Gullion Summit Trail

  • Distance: 10km loop
  • Time: 3-4 hours
  • Difficulty: Moderate/Challenging
  • Highlights: Summit cairns, lake, panoramic views

Giant's Lair

  • Distance: 2km
  • Time: 1 hour
  • Difficulty: Easy (family-friendly)
  • Highlights: Story stations, sculptures, play areas

Practical Tips

  1. Start early for the summit hike - Allow 4 hours total
  2. The scenic drive is one-way - Follow signs carefully
  3. Check weather for summit - Cloud can descend quickly
  4. Border crossing is seamless - No checkpoints
  5. Forest park has parking fees - Pay at entrance

Best Seasons

  • Spring - Gorse in bloom, wildflowers
  • Summer - Longest days for summit hikes
  • Autumn - Heather on the hills, golden forests
  • Winter - Atmospheric but check road conditions