Killarney Lakes & National Park

Killarney National Park is Ireland's oldest and most beautiful - 26,000 acres of ancient oak woodland, three famous lakes, and Ireland's highest mountains. This route explores the heart of Kerry's lake district without the crowds of the Ring of Kerry.

Why This Route?

Killarney National Park offers Ireland's finest scenery:

• Three lakes - Lough Leane, Muckross, Upper Lake
• Ancient woodland - Ireland's largest native oak forest
• Muckross House - Victorian mansion and gardens
• Gap of Dunloe - Mountain pass of legend
• Ross Castle - 15th-century tower on the lake

The Route

Killarney Town

The gateway to the lakes:

The Town

Tourist-friendly with:

• Traditional pubs
• Jaunting cars (horse carriages)
• Craft shops
• Good restaurants

St Mary's Cathedral

Gothic Revival masterpiece (Pugin design).

Ross Castle

On Lough Leane's shore:

• 15th-century tower house
• O'Donoghue clan stronghold
• Boat trips to Innisfallen
• OPW site

Innisfallen Island

Monastery island on Lough Leane:

• Founded 7th century
• Annals of Innisfallen written here
• Atmospheric ruins
• Boat access only

Muckross House & Gardens

The park's centrepiece:

Muckross House

Victorian mansion (1843):

• Furnished period rooms
• Craft workshops
• Queen Victoria visited (1861)
• Gardens free to access

Muckross Traditional Farms

Working farms showing 1930s life:

• Three farms
• Period buildings
• Animals and demonstrations
• Separate from house

The Gardens

Extensive grounds with:

• Rhododendrons (spectacular in spring)
• Azalea walk
• Arboretum
• Lake shore access

Torc Waterfall

Short walk to 20m waterfall:

• 10-minute walk from car park
• Steps to viewing platform
• Can continue to Torc Mountain summit
• Always impressive

Ladies View

Panoramic viewpoint:

• Queen Victoria's ladies-in-waiting admired this view
• Three lakes visible
• MacGillycuddy's Reeks backdrop
• Tourist stop on N71

Moll's Gap

Mountain pass viewpoint:

• Café and shop
• Gap of Dunloe views
• Photo opportunity

Gap of Dunloe

The legendary mountain pass:

The Gap

Narrow valley between mountains:

• Traditionally done by pony or foot
• Cars possible but narrow
• Lakes and bridges
• Kate Kearney's Cottage at entrance

Black Valley

Remote valley beyond the Gap:

• Last valley in Ireland to get electricity
• Traditional farming
• Walking trails

Return via Beaufort

Through the lowlands back to Killarney.

Experiencing the Park

By Foot

The best way to appreciate the landscape:

• Multiple walking trails
• Muckross Lake loop (10km)
• Torc Mountain climb
• Gap of Dunloe walk

By Bike

Rent bikes in Killarney:

• Car-free roads through the park
• Muckross House circuit
• Ross Castle area

By Jaunting Car

Traditional pony and trap:

• Hire at Muckross or town
• Guided commentary
• Atmospheric transport

By Boat

Lake trips available:

• Ross Castle to Innisfallen
• Ross Castle to Lord Brandon's Cottage (Gap of Dunloe combination)

Wildlife

Red Deer

Ireland's only native deer herd:

• 700+ animals
• Best seen at dawn/dusk
• Rutting season (October) spectacular

Native Woodland

The oak-holly woods are internationally significant:

• Killarney Fern
• Bird life
• Ancient ecosystem

Practical Tips

1. Muckross House - Separate tickets for house and farms
2. Gap of Dunloe - Don't drive it in summer; walk or pony
3. Weather - Mountains attract rain; come prepared
4. Bikes - Many rental shops in Killarney
5. Jaunting cars - Agree price before starting