historicscenicspiritual

Glendalough & Eastern Valleys

Wicklow

About This Route

Follow the path of early Christian monks through Wicklow's eastern valleys to Glendalough - the "Valley of Two Lakes." This spiritual landscape has drawn pilgrims for 1,400 years, and its magic endures.

Why This Route?

Glendalough is Ireland's most important early Christian site:

  • Monastic city - Founded by St Kevin in the 6th century
  • Round tower - One of Ireland's finest, 33m tall
  • Valley setting - Dramatic glacial valley with two lakes
  • Walking trails - From easy strolls to challenging hikes
  • Year-round appeal - Beautiful in every season

The Story of St Kevin

Kevin (Coemgen) was born around 498 AD. He sought solitude in the Glendalough valley, living as a hermit in a cave (now called St Kevin's Bed). Disciples gathered around him, and by his death in 618 AD, Glendalough had become one of Ireland's great monastic universities.

The Route

Starting from Dublin

Take the N11 south through Wicklow's eastern foothills.

Avoca

The village made famous by the TV series "Ballykissangel." The Avoca Handweavers mill is Ireland's oldest working mill, with excellent cafe and shop.

Meeting of the Waters

Where the Avonmore and Avonbeg rivers join, celebrated by poet Thomas Moore:

"There is not in the wide world a valley so sweet As that vale in whose bosom the bright waters meet."

Vale of Clara

A beautiful wooded valley with riverside walks. Clara Lara Fun Park is popular with families (summer only).

Rathdrum

A traditional market town with connections to Irish patriot Charles Stewart Parnell. Avondale House (Parnell's birthplace) has extensive forest walks.

Glendalough

The highlight of the route - allow at least 3 hours:

Visitor Centre

Start here for an excellent exhibition and audio-visual presentation on monastic Ireland.

Monastic City

The main concentration of ruins includes:

  • Round Tower - 33m tall, over 1,000 years old
  • Cathedral - The largest building in the settlement
  • St Kevin's Church - With its distinctive stone roof (often called St Kevin's Kitchen)
  • Priest's House - Romanesque decoration
  • High Crosses - Several fragments remain

Upper Lake

A 2km walk from the monastic city brings you to the wilder Upper Lake, with:

  • Reefert Church - Burial place of local kings
  • St Kevin's Bed - The saint's cave (inaccessible but visible)
  • Poulanass Waterfall - Short detour

Walking Trails

Nine marked trails from 30 minutes to 4 hours.

Laragh

The village at Glendalough's gates has cafes, pubs, and accommodation.

Return via Annamoe or Wicklow Gap

Choose the eastern (Annamoe) or western (Wicklow Gap) return for different scenery.

Walking at Glendalough

Green Road to Upper Lake

  • Distance: 4km return
  • Time: 1 hour
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Highlights: Lake views, Reefert Church

Spinc Walk

  • Distance: 9km loop
  • Time: 3-4 hours
  • Difficulty: Moderate/Challenging
  • Highlights: Valley views, boardwalk, mining village ruins

Poulanass Waterfall

  • Distance: 2km return
  • Time: 45 minutes
  • Difficulty: Easy/Moderate
  • Highlights: Waterfall, woodland

Miners' Village

  • Distance: 11km loop
  • Time: 4-5 hours
  • Difficulty: Challenging
  • Highlights: 19th-century lead mining ruins

Practical Tips

  1. Arrive early in summer - Parking fills by 10am
  2. Upper Lake has a separate car park - Saves walking from visitor centre
  3. Monastic site is free - Visitor centre charges
  4. Bring layers - Valley can be cool even in summer
  5. Avoca Handweavers - Great for lunch or shopping

Spiritual Dimension

For those seeking more than sightseeing, Glendalough offers:

  • St Kevin's Way - A pilgrimage trail from Hollywood (30km)
  • Hermitage Centre - Retreats and spiritual guidance
  • Dawn and dusk - Experience the valley in solitude